Spanyol

Karajaan Spanyol
Karajaan Spanyol; Reino de España
	Bandera Lambang
	Semboyan: "Plus Ultra" (Latin); "Jauah ka muko"
	Lagu kebangsaan: "Marcha Real"
	Lokasi Spanyol (dark green) – di Europe (green & dark grey); – di the European Union (green) — [Legend]
Ibu kota; (dan kota paliang gadang)	Madrid
Bahaso resmi	Spanyol
Bahaso daerah; nan diakui	Basque, Katalan, Galicia jo Occitan
Pamarintahan	Unitary (regional) parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Rajo	Juan Carlos I
• Pardano Mantari	Mariano Rajoy
Legislatif	Cortes Generales
- Majilih Tinggi	Senat
- Majilih Randah	Kongres Deputi
Pambantuakan 15th century
Area
• Total	505,992 km2 (195,365 sq mi) (52nd)
• Aia (%)	1.04
Populasi
- Pakiroan 2012	47,265,321 (27th)
- Sensus Panduduak 2011	46,815,916
- Kapadatan	93/km2 (106th)
PDB (KKB)	2012
- Total	$1.407 trillion
- Per kapita	$30,412
PDB (nominal)	2012
- Total	$1.340 trillion
- Per kapita	$28,976
Gini (2005)	32; Error: Invalid Gini value
IPM (2011)	▲ 0,878; Error: Invalid HDI value · 23rd
Mato uang	Euro (€) ; (EUR)
Zona wakatu	CET; (UTC+1)
- Musim panas (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
	Kecuali Kapulauan Kanari nan mamakai GMT+0 (WET) (GMT+1 salamo musim paneh)
Format tanggal	dd.mm.yyyy (Spanyol; CE)
Lajua kamudi	suok
Kode telepon	34
Kode ISO 3166	ES
Ranah Internet	.es

Spanyol (ⁱ/ˈspeɪn/ ; Spanyol, lafal [esˈpaɲa] ( listen)), rasminyo disabuik Kerajaan Spanyol (Spanyol),^{[lower-alpha 3]}^[8] adolah sabuah nagari nan ba daulat dan anggota Uni Eropa nan ba lokasi di barat daya benua Eropa di Samananjuang Iberia. Nagari ko babateh di selatan dan timur jo Lauik Mediterania, ka utara dan timur jo Parancih, Andorra, dan Teluk Biscay; dan ka barat lauik dan barat jo Samudera Atlantik dan Portugal.

Spanyol - España
Barcelona
Eunate
Tarazona
Segovia
Segovia
Granada
Granada
Louro

Catatan

↑ Bahaso rasmi nagara manuruik Konstitusi Spanyol 1978 bab 3 adolah Castilia.^[1] Di babarapo wilayah otonomi, Katalan, Galicia, jo Basque adolah bahaso rasmi kaduo. Aragon, Asturia jo Leon punyo babarapo pangakuan rasmi
↑ The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states. Also, the .cat domain is used in Catalan-speaking territories.
↑
In Spain, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous (regional) languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:
- Aragonese: Reino d'Espanya, IPA: [ˈreino ðesˈpaɲa];
- Asturian: Reinu d'España, IPA: [ˈreinu ðesˈpaɲa];
- Basque: Espainiako Erresuma IPA: [espaɲako eres̺uma];
- Catalan: Regne d'Espanya, IPA: [ˈreŋnə ðəsˈpaɲə] or [ˈreŋne ðasˈpaɲa];
- Galician: Reino de España, IPA: [ˈreino ðe esˈpaɲa];
- Extremaduran: Réinu d'España, IPA: [ˈreinu ðesˈpaɲa];
- Occitan: Reialme d'Espanha, IPA: [reˈjalme ðesˈpaɲɔ].

Rujuakan

↑ The Spanish Constitution
↑ "Official Population Figures of Spain. Population on the 1 January 2012" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado. Diakses tanggal 29 December 2012.
↑ According to recent unofficial estimates, the population of Spain is 46,185,697 (1 April 2012)."Estimaciones de la Población Actual de España". Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-17. Diakses tanggal 2013-02-10.
↑ "Censos de Población y Viviendas de 2011" (PDF). Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE).
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Spain". International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 10 October 2012.
↑ "CIA World Factbook". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 August 2008. Diakses tanggal 13 August 2008.
↑ "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. 2011. Diakses tanggal 5 November 2011.
↑ The Spanish Constitution does not establish any official name for Spain, even though the terms España (Spain), Estado español (Spanish State) and Nación española (Spanish Nation) are used throughout the document. Nonetheless, the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs established in an ordinance published in 1984 that the denominations España (Spain) and Reino de España (Kingdom of Spain) are equally valid to designate Spain in international treaties. This term, Kingdom of Spain, is widely used by the government in national and international affairs of all kind, includuing foreign treaties as well as national official documents, and is therefore recognized as the official name by many international organisations. Acuerdo entre el Reino de de España y Nueva Zelanda, Acuerdo entre el reino de España y el reino de Marruecos Archived 2011-07-20 di Wayback Machine.; licenses permissions Tratado de la Unión Europea

Books referenced

Gates, David (2001). The Spanish Ulcer: A History of the Peninsular War. Da Capo Press. p. 20. ISBN 978-0-306-81083-1.

[2] Bahaso rasmi nagara manuruik Konstitusi Spanyol 1978 bab 3 adolah Castilia.^[1] Di babarapo wilayah otonomi, Katalan, Galicia, jo Basque adolah bahaso rasmi kaduo. Aragon, Asturia jo Leon punyo babarapo pangakuan rasmi

[9] The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states. Also, the .cat domain is used in Catalan-speaking territories.

[10] In Spain, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous (regional) languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:
Aragonese: Reino d'Espanya, IPA: [ˈreino ðesˈpaɲa];

Asturian: Reinu d'España, IPA: [ˈreinu ðesˈpaɲa];

Basque: Espainiako Erresuma IPA: [espaɲako eres̺uma];

Catalan: Regne d'Espanya, IPA: [ˈreŋnə ðəsˈpaɲə] or [ˈreŋne ðasˈpaɲa];

Galician: Reino de España, IPA: [ˈreino ðe esˈpaɲa];

Extremaduran: Réinu d'España, IPA: [ˈreinu ðesˈpaɲa];

Occitan: Reialme d'Espanha, IPA: [reˈjalme ðesˈpaɲɔ].

[4] Aragonese: Reino d'Espanya, IPA: [ˈreino ðesˈpaɲa];

[5] Asturian: Reinu d'España, IPA: [ˈreinu ðesˈpaɲa];

[6] Basque: Espainiako Erresuma IPA: [espaɲako eres̺uma];

[7] Catalan: Regne d'Espanya, IPA: [ˈreŋnə ðəsˈpaɲə] or [ˈreŋne ðasˈpaɲa];

[8] Galician: Reino de España, IPA: [ˈreino ðe esˈpaɲa];

[9] Extremaduran: Réinu d'España, IPA: [ˈreinu ðesˈpaɲa];

[10] Occitan: Reialme d'Espanha, IPA: [reˈjalme ðesˈpaɲɔ].

[1] The Spanish Constitution

[3] "Official Population Figures of Spain. Population on the 1 January 2012" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado. Diakses tanggal 29 December 2012.

[4] According to recent unofficial estimates, the population of Spain is 46,185,697 (1 April 2012)."Estimaciones de la Población Actual de España". Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-17. Diakses tanggal 2013-02-10.

[5] "Censos de Población y Viviendas de 2011" (PDF). Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE).

[imf2-6] "Spain". International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 10 October 2012.

[7] "CIA World Factbook". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 August 2008. Diakses tanggal 13 August 2008.

[HDI-8] "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. 2011. Diakses tanggal 5 November 2011.

[11] The Spanish Constitution does not establish any official name for Spain, even though the terms España (Spain), Estado español (Spanish State) and Nación española (Spanish Nation) are used throughout the document. Nonetheless, the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs established in an ordinance published in 1984 that the denominations España (Spain) and Reino de España (Kingdom of Spain) are equally valid to designate Spain in international treaties. This term, Kingdom of Spain, is widely used by the government in national and international affairs of all kind, includuing foreign treaties as well as national official documents, and is therefore recognized as the official name by many international organisations. Acuerdo entre el Reino de de España y Nueva Zelanda, Acuerdo entre el reino de España y el reino de Marruecos Archived 2011-07-20 di Wayback Machine.; licenses permissions Tratado de la Unión Europea

[lower-alpha 3]

[8]

[lower-alpha 1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[lower-alpha 2]

[1]

Karajaan Spanyol Reino de España
Bandera ${{{coat_alt}}}$ Lambang
Semboyan: "Plus Ultra" (Latin) "Jauah ka muko"
Lagu kebangsaan: "Marcha Real"
Lokasi Spanyol (dark green) – di Europe (green & dark grey) – di the European Union (green) — [Legend]
Ibu kota (dan kota paliang gadang)	Madrid
Bahaso resmi	Spanyol^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Bahaso daerah nan diakui	Basque, Katalan, Galicia jo Occitan
Pamarintahan	Unitary (regional) parliamentary constitutional monarchy

• Rajo	Juan Carlos I
• Pardano Mantari	Mariano Rajoy

Legislatif	Cortes Generales
- Majilih Tinggi	Senat
- Majilih Randah	Kongres Deputi
Pambantuakan 15th century
Area
• Total	505,992 km² (195,365 sq mi) (52nd)
• Aia (%)	1.04
Populasi
- Pakiroan 2012	47,265,321^[2]^[3] (27th)
- Sensus Panduduak 2011	46,815,916^[4]
- Kapadatan	93/km² (106th)
PDB (KKB)	2012
- Total	$1.407 trillion^[5]
- Per kapita	$30,412^[5]
PDB (nominal)	2012
- Total	$1.340 trillion^[5]
- Per kapita	$28,976^[5]
Gini (2005)	32^[6] Error: Invalid Gini value
IPM (2011)	▲ 0,878^[7] Error: Invalid HDI value · 23rd
Mato uang	Euro (€) (`EUR`)
Zona wakatu	CET (UTC+1)
- Musim panas (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
	Kecuali Kapulauan Kanari nan mamakai GMT+0 (WET) (GMT+1 salamo musim paneh)
Format tanggal	dd.mm.yyyy (Spanyol; CE)
Lajua kamudi	suok
Kode telepon	34
Kode ISO 3166	ES
Ranah Internet	.es^{[lower-alpha 2]}