Pabedaan antaro revisi dari "Aleksander nan Aguang"

'''Aleksander III dari Macedonia''' (356–323 SM), terkenal dengan sebutan '''Aleksander Agung''' ({{Lang-el|Μέγας Ἀλέξανδρος}}, ''Mégas Aléxandros'', ''Alexander the Great''), saurang rajo [[Yunani]]{{Cref|i}} dari ''Makedonia''. Inyo marupokan keturunan yang terkemuka dari Dinasti Argead dan manjadi saurang penakluk besar pado zamannyo. Lahia di Pella tahun 356 SM, Aleksander juo saurang murid dari [[Aristotle|Aristoteles]], yang naik tahta di tahun 336 SM diumua 13 tahun mangantikan bapaknyo Philip II dari Makedonia yang tabunuah, dan kamudian bakuaso sampai umua 32 tahun. Meskipun pamarintahan dan kerajaan Aleksander ko baumua pendek namun pengaruhnyo masih taraso sampai baabad-abad kamudian. Aleksander ko dikenal penakluk yag indak pernah kalah dalam peperangan yang dilakukannyo dan marupokan salah satu pemimpin perang yang paling berhasil dalam sejarah sepanjang maso.<ref>Yenne, W. ''Alexander the Great: Lessons from History's Undefeated General.'' Palmgrave McMillan, 2010. 244 p.</ref> Inyo juo diakui saurang ahli taktik perang dan menyebarkan budaya Yunani sampai ke timur, yang manandoi maso ''Hellenistik''.

 

 

{{Refbegin}}

{{Cnote|i|Lihek misalnyo<ref name="H86">Hammond, N.G.L. ''A History of Greece to 323 BC''. Cambridge University, 1986, p. 516.</ref><ref name="CR03">Chamoux, François and Roussel, Michel. ''Hellenistic Civilization''. Blackwell Publishing, 2003, p. 396, ISBN 0631222421.</ref><ref name="pomeroy1">Pomeroy ''et al.''</ref><ref>Hammond, pp. 12–13.</ref><ref>A. R. Burn, ''Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Empire'', Macmillan, 1948</ref><ref>George Cawkwell, ''Philip of Macedon'', Faber & Faber, London, 1978</ref><ref>Francois Chamoux, ''Hellenistic Civilization'', Blackwell Publishing Professional, 2002</ref><ref>Victor Ehrenberg, ''The Greek State'', Methuen, 2000</ref><ref>Malcolm Errington, ''A History of Macedonia'', University of California Press, February 1993</ref><ref>John V.A. Fine, ''The Ancient Greeks: A Critical History'', Harvard University Press, 1983</ref><ref>Robin Lane Fox, ''Alexander the Great''</ref><ref>Jonathan M. Hall, ''Ethnic Identity in Greek Antiquity'', Cambridge University Press, 1998</ref><ref>N G L Hammond, ''A History of Greece to 323 BC'', Cambridge University, 1986</ref><ref>Archer Jones, ''The Art of War in Western World'', University of Illinois Press, 2000</ref><ref>Robin Osborne, ''Greek History'', Routledge, 2004</ref><ref>Chester G. Starr, ''A History of the Ancient World'', Oxford University Press, 1991</ref><ref>Arnold J. Toynbee, ''The Greeks and Their Heritages'', Oxford University Press, 1981</ref><ref>Ulrich Wilcken, ''Alexander the Great''</ref><ref>Ian Worthington, ''Alexander the Great'', Routledge, 2002.</ref> dan {{Cref|v}}{{Cref|vi}}.}}

 

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[[Kategori:Tokoh]]

 

[[af:Alexander die Grote]]

[[als:Alexander der Grosse]]

[[am:ታላቁ እስክንድር]]

[[an:Aleixandre lo Gran]]

[[ast:Alexandru Magno]]

[[az:Makedoniyalı İsgəndər]]

[[ba:Искәндәр Зөлҡәрнәй]]

[[be:Аляксандр Македонскі]]

[[be-x-old:Аляксандар Македонскі]]

[[bg:Александър Македонски]]

[[br:Aleksandr Veur]]

[[ca:Alexandre el Gran]]

[[ceb:Alejandro ang Bantogan]]

[[co:Lisandru Magnu]]

[[cy:Alecsander Fawr]]

[[da:Alexander den Store]]

[[de:Alexander der Große]]

[[el:Αλέξανδρος ο Μέγας]]

[[en:Alexander the Great]]

[[eo:Aleksandro la Granda]]

[[eu:Alexandro Handia]]

[[fa:اسکندر]]

[[fo:Aleksandur Mikli]]

[[fr:Alexandre le Grand]]

[[fy:Aleksander de Grutte]]

[[ga:Alastar Mór]]

[[gd:Alasdair Mòr]]

[[gl:Alexandre o Grande]]

[[gu:સિકંદર]]

[[hak:Â-li̍t-sân-thai sâm-sṳ]]

[[hi:सिकंदर महान]]

[[hr:Aleksandar Veliki]]

[[ia:Alexandro Magne]]

[[ie:Alexandro li Grand]]

[[is:Alexander mikli]]

[[it:Alessandro Magno]]

[[jv:Alexander Agung]]

[[ka:ალექსანდრე მაკედონელი]]

[[kk:Ескендір Зұлқарнайын]]

[[ku:Îskenderê Mezin]]

[[lad:Aleksandro Magno]]

[[lij:Lusciandro Magno]]

[[lmo:Lissander III de Macedònia]]

[[mg:Aleksandra Lehibe]]

[[ml:അലക്സാണ്ടർ ചക്രവർത്തി]]

[[mr:अलेक्झांडर द ग्रेट]]

[[ms:Alexander Agung]]

[[mwl:Alxandre, l Grande]]

[[my:မဟာအလက်ဇန္ဒား]]

[[ne:अलेक्जेन्डर द ग्रेट]]

[[nn:Aleksander den store]]

[[oc:Alexandre lo Grand]]

[[pa:ਸਿਕੰਦਰ ਮਹਾਨ]]

[[pnb:سکندر]]

[[pt:Alexandre, o Grande]]

[[ro:Alexandru cel Mare]]

[[rue:Александер Великый]]

[[sah:Улуу Александр]]

[[sc:Lisandru Mannu]]

[[scn:Lissandru lu Granni]]

[[si:මහා ඇලෙක්සැන්ඩ' රජ]]

[[simple:Alexander the Great]]

[[sk:Alexander Veľký]]

[[sl:Aleksander Veliki]]

[[sr:Александар Велики]]

[[sv:Alexander den store]]

[[ta:பேரரசன் அலெக்சாந்தர்]]

[[te:అలెగ్జాండర్]]

[[tg:Искандари Мақдунӣ]]

[[tk:Isgender Zülkarneýn]]

[[udm:Александр Македонской]]

[[uk:Александр Македонський]]

[[ur:سکندر اعظم]]

[[vec:Lisandro Magno]]

[[vi:Alexandros Đại đế]]

[[war:Alejandro nga Harangdon]]

[[yi:אלעקסאנדער דער גרויסער]]

[[yo:Alẹksándrọ̀s Olókìkí]]

[[zh:亚历山大大帝]]