Pabedaan antaro revisi dari "Rafflesia arnoldii"

{{speciesbox|image=Rafflesia_Arnoldii_Batang_Palupuah_Indonesia.jpg|image_caption=Karubuik di [[Palupuh, Agam|Palupuah]], [[Kabupaten Agam]]|genus=Rafflesia|species=arnoldii|authority=[[Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)|R.Br.]]|synonyms=*''Rafflesia titan'' <small>[[William Jack (botanist)|Jack]]</small>}}'''''Rafflesia arnoldii,''''' '''karubuik''', atau '''cindawan biriang''',<ref name="Pranata2019">{{cite journal|last=Pranata|first=Syafroni|author2=Sulistijorini|last3=Chikmawati|first3=Tatik|date=September 2019|title=Ecology of ''Rafflesia arnoldii'' (Rafflesiaceae) in Pandam Gadang, West Sumatra|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338750575|journal=Journal of Tropical Life Science|volume=9|issue=3|pages=243–251|doi=10.11594/jtls.09.03.05|access-date=30 October 2020|doi-access=free}}</ref> adolah spesies tumbuahan parasit babungo dari genus [[Bungo bangkai|Rafflesia]]. Bungo ko tacataik sabagai bungo tungga paliang gadang di dunia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/list/5-awesome-parasitic-plants|title=5 Awesome Parasitic Plants|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en|access-date=2019-06-15}}</ref> Bungo ko mampunyoi baun nan ameksabana busuak cando bangkai, sainggo acok pulo diimbau '''bungo bangkai'''.<ref name="Kew">{{Cite web|url=http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316069-1|title=Rafflesia arnoldii (corpse flower)|website=www.kew.org|publisher=[[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]]|access-date=2019-08-07}}</ref> Inyo adolah tumbuahan endemik (asali) rimbo [[Sumatera]] jo [[Kalimantan]].<ref>[http://www.parasiticplants.siu.edu/Rafflesiaceae/RafflesiaGallery.html The Genus ''Rafflesia'']. Parasitic Plant Connection.</ref> Walau ado pulo tumbuahan lain nan labiah gadang bungonyo cando karubuik [[titan arum]] (''Amorphophallus titanum'') jo [[palma talipot]] (''Corypha umbraculifera''), kaduonyo sacaro teknis adolah kumpulan dari banyak bungo.

''Rafflesia arnoldii'' ({{lang-id|padma raksasa}}) di [[Indonesia]] tamasuak ciek dari tigo bungo nasional. Duo bungo lainnyo yaitu bungo [[melati putiahmalua]] (malati) jo [[anggrek bulan]].<ref name="asean">{{cite web|url=http://www.aseansec.org/18203.htm|title=ASEAN National Flowers|publisher=ASEAN secretariat|accessdate=May 8, 2011}}</ref> Sacaro resmi dianggap sabagai bungo langka nasional (''puspa langka'' nasional) manuruik Keputusan Presiden No. 4 tahun 1993.<ref>[http://www.proxsis.com/perundangan/LH/doc/uu/F00-1993-00004.pdf Keputusan Presiden No. 4 Tahun 1993] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120402234237/http://www.proxsis.com/perundangan/LH/doc/uu/F00-1993-00004.pdf|date=2012-04-02}}</ref>

Bungo ''Rafflesia arnoldii'' tumbuah jo diameter mancapai sameter (3,3 kaki),<ref name="OriginalKew">{{cite web|url=https://www.kew.org/plants-fungi/Rafflesia-arnoldii.htm|title=''Rafflesia arnoldii'' (corpse flower)|date=2011|website=Plants & Fungi (blog)|publisher=[[Kew Botanical Gardens]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140220014520/https://www.kew.org/plants-fungi/Rafflesia-arnoldii.htm|archive-date=2014-02-20|access-date=29 October 2020|quote=note: unverified errata info possibly from Mabberley (1985)|author=<!--Not stated-->}}</ref> bareknyo mancapai 11 kilogram (24 lb).<ref>{{cite book|editor-first=Antonia|editor-last=Cunningham|title=[[Guinness World Records]]|location=London|publisher=Guinness World Records|year=2002|page=90}}</ref> Bungo-bungonyo kambang dari kuncuik saleba 30 cm (12 in), ampia sagadang lobak, nan barono sirah marun atau coklat tuo. Dari catatan salamo ko, kuncuik bungo paliang gadang nan panah tacataik ditamukan di [[Gunuang Sago]] pado bulan Mei 1956 nan mancapai diameter 43 cm.<ref>{{cite journal|first=Willem|last=Meijer|title=A Contribution to the Taxonomy and Biology of ''Rafflesia arnoldii'' in West Sumatra|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/2663873|journal=Annales Bogoriensis|volume=3|issue=1|year=1958|pages=33–44 [p. 38]|jstor=2663873|issn=0517-8452}}</ref> Dek panaliti [[Indonesia]], kuncuik bungo acok disabuik 'knop'.<ref name="Pranata20192">{{cite journal|last=Pranata|first=Syafroni|author2=Sulistijorini|last3=Chikmawati|first3=Tatik|date=September 2019|title=Ecology of ''Rafflesia arnoldii'' (Rafflesiaceae) in Pandam Gadang, West Sumatra|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338750575|journal=Journal of Tropical Life Science|volume=9|issue=3|pages=243–251|doi=10.11594/jtls.09.03.05|access-date=30 October 2020|doi-access=free}}</ref>