Pabedaan antaro revisi dari "Ramadan"
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Barih 28:
Kakhususan bulan Ramadan dek pamaluak agamo Islam tajalehan pado Al-Quran [[Surah Al-Baqarah|surek Al-Baqarah]] ayaik 183 nan aratinyo:{{quote|"''Hai urang-urang nan bariman, diwajibkan ateh kalian bapuaso sarupo jo nan diwajibkan ateh urang-urang sabalun kalian supayo batakwa.''"|(Al-Baqarah 2: 183)}}<br />
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Surek 2, Ayaik 185, dari Quran manyatoan:<blockquote>Bulan Ramadan adolah bulan diturunkannyo Alquran, Patunjuak dek umaik manusia, sarato bukti adonyo Nabi jo Rasul, subagai tuntunan iduik sarato pambeda (batua jo salah).
Saluruah umaik Islam wajib bapuaso di bulan itu, dan siapopun nan sadang sakik atau dalam pajalanan, buliah indak bapuaso dan diwajibkan mangganti pado ari nan lain. Allah maagiah kalian kamudahan dan indak mainginkan kasusahan untuak kalian.
Untuak padusi musti manyalasaian menstruasi, salapeh itu wajib manggantinyo sasudah Ramadhan sarato kalian musti maaguangkan Allah dek karano alah mambimbiang kalian, dan musti basyukua.{{cite quran|2|185}}</blockquote>[[Alquran]] partamo kali diwahyukan bakeh Nabi [[Muhammad]] salamo bulan Ramadan nan alah tasabuik sabagai "maso tabaiak". [[Wahyu]] partamo diturunkan di malam [[Lailatul Qadar]] (malam kamuliaan) nan marupokan ciek dari limo malam dalam sapuluah ari tarakhia bulan Ramadan.<ref>{{Cite book|title=The Magnificence of Quran|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=AKmmBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT29&dq=ramadan+quran+revealed&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=ramadan%2520quran%2520revealed&f=false|publisher=Darussalam Publishers|date=2006|first=Mahmood Bin Ahmad Bin Saaleh|last=Ad-Dausaree}}</ref> Manuruik hadis, sado kitab suci diturunkan salamo bulan Ramadan. [[Shuhuf Ibrahim]], [[Taurat]], [[Mazmur]], [[Injil]], jo [[Alquran]] diturunkan surang-surang pado tangga 1, 6, 12, 13 <ref group="note">The hadith of Jabir ibn Abdullah mentions that the Gospel was sent down on the 18th of Ramadan. <sup>{{Cite book|title=Loud Thoughts on Religion: A Version of the System Study of Religion. Useful Lessons for Everybody|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=t6CvZJJt1PIC&q=fasting#v=snippet|publisher=Trafford Publishing|date=June 2013|isbn=9781490705217|first=Rafig Y.|last=Aliyev}}</sup></ref> jo 24 Ramadan.<ref name="Rafig">{{Cite book|title=Loud Thoughts on Religion: A Version of the System Study of Religion. Useful Lessons for Everybody|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=t6CvZJJt1PIC|publisher=Trafford Publishing|date=June 2013|isbn=9781490705217|first=Rafig Y.|last=Aliyev|page=129}}</ref>
Di dalam Al Qur'an, puasa juo wajib dek umaik-umaik tadaulu, dan marupokan caro untuak mancapai status [[taqwa]], takuik ka bakeh [[Tuhan]].<ref>{{Cite book|title=Explanation of the Three Fundamental Principles of Islam (Salafi): Sharh Usool ath-Thalatha of Muhammad Ibn Abdul Wahaab|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=EbamAQAAQBAJ&pg=PT63#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher=Salafi Books|first=Shaikh Saalih|last=al-Uthaymeen}}</ref>{{Cite quran|2|183}} Allah SWT manyatokan bakeh Nabi Muhammad baso bapuaso untuak Baliau bukanlah sabuah hal nan baru lai. Dalam [[monoteisme]], hal nan biaso dijalani dek urang-urang nan sabana maambo pado kaasoan Allah.<ref>Quran Chapter 2, Revelation 183</ref> Urang-urang kapia [[Mekkah|Makkah]] pun bapuaso, tapi anyo pado hari kasapuluah Muharram untuak maradokan doso sarato baarok tailak dari kakariangan.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Loud Thoughts on Religion: A Version of the System Study of Religion. Useful Lessons for Everybody|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=t6CvZJJt1PIC|publisher=Trafford Publishing|date=February 2013|isbn=9781490705217|first=Rafig Y.|last=Aliyev|page=128}}</ref>
Kaputusan untuak manjalani ibadah puaso salamo bulan Ramadan diturunkan 18 bulan sasudah Hijrah, yaitu pado bulan Sya'ban pado tahun kaduo Hijrah atau pado tahun 624 Masehi.<ref name="Rafig" />
Abu Zanad, surang panulih Arab dari Irak nan iduik salapeh batagaknyo Islam sakitar tahun 747 M, manulih baso saindaknyo ciek komunitas nan ado di al-Jazira (Irak utara modern) maamati Ramadan sabalun bapindah ka Islam.<ref>See Ibn Qutaybah,op.cit.page 204; Cited by Sinasi Gunduz, The Knowledge of Life, Oxford University, 1994, p. 25, note 403: "Abu al-Fida, op-cit., p.148; Bar Habraeus, op.cit. p.266, Ibn Hazm claims that this fast is the fast of Ramadan (of the Muslims), but this is completely wrong."</ref>
Manuruik Philip Jenkins, Ramadan datang "dari disiplin gareja-gareja Syria nan pakek".<ref>Jenkins, Philip (31 July 2006). The New Faces of Christianity: Believing the Bible in the Global South (p. 182). Oxford University Press. Kindle Edition.</ref> Namun, saran ko dirujuak pado gagasan orientalis baso Alquran surang mampunyoi asa Syria, hal ko ditulak dek akademisi Muslim sarupo M. Al-Azami.<ref>Muhammad Mustafa al-Azami, "The History of The Qur'anic Text: From Revelation to Compilation: A Comparative Study with the Old and New Testaments", 2nd Edition (2008), Azami Publishing House</ref>
=== Kajadian samaso ===
Barikuik kajadian basijarah nan diyakini tajadi samaso jo bulan Ramadan:
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